Pneumonia
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Pneumonia is a serious respiratory infection that inflames the air sacs in one or both lungs, often causing them to fill with fluid or pus. This disease is common in Nigeria, particularly among children and the elderly. Prompt recognition and treatment are essential to reduce complications.
Causes
- Bacterial infection
- Viral infection
- Fungal infection
Symptoms
- Cough with phlegm or pus
- Fever and chills
- Shortness of breath
Treatment themes
- Seek medical care from certified hospitals such as Eko Hospital, Lagoon Hospitals, or Lagos University Teaching Hospital (LUTH)
- Follow prescribed antibiotics or antiviral medications
- Ensure adequate rest and hydration
- Vaccination against pneumonia-causing germs
- Practicing good hygiene and handwashing
- Avoiding smoking and exposure to secondhand smoke