Rabies
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Rabies is a viral disease that affects the central nervous system and is almost always fatal once symptoms appear. In Nigeria, it is commonly transmitted through the bite of rabid animals, particularly dogs. Early access to medical treatment is crucial for prevention after exposure.
Causes
- Bite from an infected animal
- Contact with infected saliva
- Exposure to rabid wildlife
Symptoms
- Fever
- Confusion
- Agitation and aggression
Treatment themes
- Wash the wound thoroughly with soap and water
- Administer rabies post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP)
- Monitor for symptoms and follow up with a healthcare provider at hospitals such as Eko Hospital, Lagoon Hospitals, Lagos University Teaching Hospital (LUTH), Reddington Hospital, or St. Nicholas Hospital Lagos (find them via our hospital locator)
- Vaccinate pets against rabies
- Avoid contact with wild animals
- Seek immediate medical care after animal bites